<B>lit</B> (1), verb, adjective.<DL COMPACT><DD><I>verb </I> lighted; a past tense and a past participle of <B>light</B> (1) and <B>light</B> (3). <BR> <I>Ex. Have you lit the candles? She lit the lamp. Two birds lit on my window sill. His eye lit upon a sentence.</I> <DD><I>adj. </I> (Slang.) Often, <B>lit up.</B> intoxicated; drunk. </DL>
<A NAME="lit">
<B>lit</B> (2), noun. <B>=litas.</B></DL>
<A NAME="lit">
<B>lit.,</B><DL COMPACT><DD> an abbreviation for the following: <DD><B> 1. </B>liter or liters. <DD><B> 2a. </B>literal. <DD><B> b. </B>literally. <DD><B> 3. </B>literary. <DD><B> 4. </B>literature. </DL>
<A NAME="litany">
<B>litany, </B>noun, pl. <B>-nies.</B><DL COMPACT><DD><B> 1a. </B>a prayer consisting of a series of supplications said by the minister or priest, and responses said by the people. <DD><B> b. </B>Often, <B>Litany.</B> a prayer in similar form, the "general supplication" appointed for use in the Book of Common Prayer. <DD><B> 2. </B>a repeated series. <BR> <I>Ex. a litany of curses.</I> </DL>
<A NAME="litas">
<B>litas, </B>noun, pl. <B>-tai,</B> <B>-tu.</B><DL COMPACT><DD> the former unit of money or gold coin of Lithuania. Also, <B>lit.</B> </DL>
<A NAME="litb">
<B>Lit. B.,</B><DL COMPACT><DD> Bachelor of Letters (Latin, <I>Litterarum Baccalaureus</I>). </DL>
<A NAME="litchi">
<B>litchi, </B>noun, pl. <B>-tchis.</B><DL COMPACT><DD><B> 1. </B>a small, nut-shaped fruit with a thin, brittle, rough, red shell. Inside the shell is a sweet, white, edible, jellylike pulp with a single brown seed. <DD><B> 2. </B>the Chinese tree of the soapberry family that it grows on, now cultivated in warm regions throughout the world. Also, <B>leechee,</B> <B>lichi.</B> </DL>
<A NAME="litchinut">
<B>litchi nut,</B><DL COMPACT><DD> the litchi fruit when dried. It is of a brownish or black color and is edible. </DL>
<A NAME="litd">
<B>Lit. D.,</B><DL COMPACT><DD> Doctor of Letters (Latin, <I>Litterarum Doctor</I>). </DL>
<A NAME="lite">
<B>-lite,</B><DL COMPACT><DD> (combining form.) stone; rock; mineral, as in <I>chrysolite.</I> <BR> <I>Ex. Aerolite = a meteorite made of stone.</I> </DL>
<A NAME="liter">
<B>liter, </B>noun.<DL COMPACT><DD> the basic measure of capacity in France, Germany, and other countries that use the metric system. A liter equals 1 cubic decimeter or 1,000 cubic centimeters, and is usually defined as the volume of a kilogram of water at its maximum density. One liter equals 1.0567 quarts U.S. liquid measure, or .908 quart U.S. dry measure. (Abbr:) l. Also, (especially British,) <B>litre.</B> </DL>
<A NAME="literacy">
<B>literacy, </B>noun.<DL COMPACT><DD> the ability to read and write; quality or state of being literate. </DL>
<A NAME="literacytest">
<B>literacy test,</B><DL COMPACT><DD> a test to determine whether a person's ability to read and write meets voting or other requirements. <BR> <I>Ex. By 1917, a literacy test had been required for adult immigrants and virtually all Asians were excluded (New York Times).</I> </DL>
<A NAME="literal">
<B>literal, </B>adjective, noun.<DL COMPACT><DD><I>adj. </I> <B>1. </B>following the exact words of the original. <BR> <I>Ex. a literal translation.</I> (SYN) verbatim. <DD><B> 2. </B>taking words in their usual meaning, without exaggeration or imagination; matter-of-fact. <BR> <I>Ex. the literal meaning of a phrase, a literal type of mind, a literal interpretation of the Bible stories.</I> (SYN) prosaic. <DD><B> 3. </B>true to fact; not exaggerated. <BR> <I>Ex. a literal account.</I> <DD><B> 4. </B>of letters of the alphabet; expressed by letters. <DD><I>noun </I> (Printing.) a typographical error or misprint in a letter or letters of the alphabet. noun <B>literalness.</B> </DL>
<A NAME="literalism">
<B>literalism, </B>noun.<DL COMPACT><DD><B> 1. </B>a keeping to the literal meaning in translation or interpretation. <DD><B> 2. </B>(Fine Arts.) the faithfully unaltered representation or interpretation of objects without any idealization. noun <B>literalist.</B> </DL>
<A NAME="literalistic">
<B>literalistic, </B>adjective.<DL COMPACT><DD><B> 1. </B>having to do with or characteristic of literalism. </DL>
<A NAME="literality">
<B>literality, </B>noun, pl. <B>-ties.</B><DL COMPACT><DD><B> 1. </B>the quality or fact of being literal. <DD><B> 2. </B>an instance of this. </DL>
<A NAME="literalize">
<B>literalize, </B>transitive verb, <B>-ized,</B> <B>-izing.</B><DL COMPACT><DD> to make literal; represent or accept as literal. noun <B>literalization.</B> noun <B>literalizer.</B> </DL>
<A NAME="literally">
<B>literally, </B>adverb.<DL COMPACT><DD><B> 1. </B>word for word. <BR> <I>Ex. to translate literally.</I> <DL COMPACT><DD> (Abbr:) lit. <DD><B> 2a. </B>in a literal sense; without exaggeration; without imagination. <BR> <I>Ex. Is this literally true? Write the story literally as it happened. I am literally penniless.</I> <DD><B> b. </B>actually. <BR> <I>Ex. He is literally without fear.</I> <DD><B> 3. </B>(Informal.) in effect, though not actually; virtually. <BR> <I>Ex. The champion runner literally flew around the track. He is literally coining money with his new business.</I> </DL>
</DL>
<A NAME="literarism">
<B>literarism, </B>noun.<DL COMPACT><DD> emphasis on literary or humanistic values. </DL>
<A NAME="literary">
<B>literary, </B>adjective.<DL COMPACT><DD><B> 1. </B>having to do with literature. <BR> <I>Ex. literary annals.</I> <DD><B> 2. </B>knowing much about literature. <BR> <I>Ex. a literary authority.</I> <DD><B> 3. </B>engaged in literature as a profession. <BR> <I>Ex. some gentlemen of the literary fraternity (Thackeray).</I> adv. <B>literarily.</B> noun <B>literariness.</B> </DL>
<A NAME="literate">
<B>literate, </B>adjective, noun.<DL COMPACT><DD><I>adj. </I> <B>1. </B>able to read and write. <BR> <I>Ex. The literate person can find out from books what the person who cannot read must find out for himself or be told.</I> <DD><B> 2. </B>acquainted with literature; educated; literary. (SYN) lettered. <DD><I>noun </I> <B>1. </B>a person who can read and write. <BR> <I>Ex. The number of literates in the United States has been increasing until most can now read and write.</I> <DD><B> 2. </B>an educated person. adv. <B>literately.</B> noun <B>literateness.</B> </DL>
<A NAME="literati">
<B>literati, </B>noun,<DL COMPACT><DD> (pl. of) <B>literatus.</B> men and women of letters; scholarly or literary people. <BR> <I>Ex. the enlightened literati, who turn over the pages of history (Washington Irving).</I> </DL>
<A NAME="literatim">
<B>literatim, </B>adverb.<DL COMPACT><DD> letter for letter; exactly as written. <BR> <I>Ex. to reproduce a text literatim.</I> <DL COMPACT><DD> Also, <B>litteratim.</B> </DL>
</DL>
<A NAME="literator">
<B>literator, </B>noun.<DL COMPACT><DD> a literary man; litterateur. </DL>
<A NAME="literature">
<B>literature, </B>noun.<DL COMPACT><DD><B> 1. </B>the writings of a period, language, or country, especially those kept alive by their beauty of style or thought. <BR> <I>Ex. the literature of Greece. Shakespeare is a great name in English literature. The particular concern of the literature of the last two centuries has been with the self in its standing quarrel with culture (Newsweek).</I> (SYN) belles-lettres. <DD><B> 2. </B>all the books and articles on a subject. <BR> <I>Ex. the literature of stamp collecting.</I> <DD><B> 3. </B>writing books as a profession; literary production. <BR> <I>Ex. Never pursue literature as a trade (Samuel Taylor Coleridge).</I> <DD><B> 4. </B>the study of literature. <BR> <I>Ex. I shall take literature and mathematics this spring. Hoagland spent some time as a cagehand with the circus, when he was not studying literature at Harvard (Newsweek).</I> <DD><B> 5. </B>(Informal.) printed matter of any kind. <BR> <I>Ex. election campaign literature.</I> <DD><B> 6. </B>(Rare.) acquaintance with the world of letters or books; literary culture. <BR> <I>Ex. another person of infinite literature (John Selden).</I> </DL>
<A NAME="literatus">
<B>literatus, </B>noun, pl. <B>-ti.</B><DL COMPACT><DD> a man of learning or scholarship. </DL>
<A NAME="lites">
<B>lites, </B>noun.<DL COMPACT><DD> plural of <B>lis.</B> </DL>
<B>litharge, </B>noun.<DL COMPACT><DD><B> 1. </B>a yellow or reddish oxide of lead, used in making glass, glazes for pottery, and driers for paints and varnishes; lead monoxide. <DD><B> 2. </B>(sometimes) any form of lead monoxide, such as massicot, which is produced with less heat than litharge. </DL>
<A NAME="lithe">
<B>lithe, </B>adjective.<DL COMPACT><DD> bending easily; supple. <BR> <I>Ex. lithe limbs, a lithe willow. An athlete should be lithe of body.</I> (SYN) flexible, limber, pliant, lithesome, lissome, willowy. adv. <B>lithely.</B> noun <B>litheness.</B> </DL>
<A NAME="lithemia">
<B>lithemia, </B>noun.<DL COMPACT><DD> (Medicine.) an excessive amount of uric acid in the blood. </DL>
<A NAME="lithemic">
<B>lithemic, </B>adjective.<DL COMPACT><DD> of or affected with lithemia. </DL>
<A NAME="lither">
<B>lither, </B>adjective.<DL COMPACT><DD><B> 1. </B>(British Dialect and Scottish.) lazy; sluggish; spiritless. <DD><B> 2. </B>(British Dialect.) active or nimble. <DD><B> 3. </B>(Archaic.) pliant; supple. <BR> <I>Ex. the lither sky (Shakespeare).</I> <DD><B> 4. </B>(Obsolete.) <DD><B> a. </B>bad or wicked. <DD><B> b. </B>poor, sorry, or worthless. <DD><B> c. </B>withered. </DL>
<A NAME="lithesome">
<B>lithesome, </B>adjective. <B>=lithe.</B></DL>
<A NAME="lithia">
<B>lithia, </B>noun.<DL COMPACT><DD> a white oxide of lithium, soluble in water, and forming an acrid and caustic solution. </DL>
<A NAME="lithiasis">
<B>lithiasis, </B>noun.<DL COMPACT><DD> (Medicine.) the formation of calculi or stony concretions in the body, especially in the gall bladder and urinary tract. </DL>
<A NAME="lithiawater">
<B>lithia water,</B><DL COMPACT><DD> a mineral water, natural or artificial, containing lithium salts. </DL>